What is the definition of tracking in search and rescue operations?

Tracking in search and rescue operations refers to the process of following someone or something by stringing together a continuous chain of their sign. This involves interpreting physical evidence left behind, such as footprints, disturbed vegetation, or other indicators of movement, to ascertain the direction and progress of the subject being tracked. This skill is crucial for locating missing persons, as it helps rescuers determine the most likely route taken and the whereabouts of the individual in distress.

The accuracy and effectiveness of tracking rely on the ability to read environmental clues and interpret the signs correctly to lead searchers closer to the target. This approach utilizes a systematic method of following these signs to piece together a narrative of the subject's movements, which is essential in SAR operations.